Plant Library string of dolphins
Herb · Part Shade

How to grow string of dolphins

Curio peregrinus
☀️
Part Shade
Sun
💧
Low
Water
📐
20–60 cm
Spacing
❄️
Low
Frost tolerance

Overview

String of dolphins (Curio peregrinus) is a trailing succulent with leaves that resemble leaping dolphins, grown for its unique foliage and cascading habit. It thrives in bright, indirect light and needs well-drained soil to prevent rot.

Soil Preparation

Use a well-draining succulent or cactus mix with added perlite or pumice. Ideal pH 6.0–7.0. Ensure pots have drainage holes; avoid heavy garden soil.

Growing Guide

Position in bright, filtered light or morning sun with afternoon shade. Use a free-draining potting mix for succulents or cacti, and plant in a hanging basket or shallow pot to allow trailing stems. Space cuttings or divisions 10–15 cm apart; water sparingly until roots establish. Avoid heavy clay or waterlogged soil.

Care

Feed with a balanced liquid fertiliser at half strength once in spring. Prune back leggy stems to encourage bushiness. Remove any rotted sections promptly to prevent spread.

Companion Planting

Pairs well with other trailing succulents like string of pearls, burro's tail, and sedums. Avoid moisture-loving plants like ferns or impatiens that would compete with its dry needs.

Common Pests & Risks

Mealybugs can cluster in leaf joints; treat with neem oil or isopropyl alcohol. Stem rot from overwatering or poor drainage—remove affected sections and reduce watering. Watch for aphids in humid conditions.

Troubleshooting

Leaves dropping: overwatering or poor light—let soil dry out and move to brighter spot. Stems turning brown: sunburn—shift to filtered light. Mushy stems: rot from excess moisture—cut back and repot in dry mix. Pale leaves: too much shade—increase light.

Planting Calendar

Climate zone
Plant / repot
Transplant
Peak season
Temperate Melbourne · Adelaide · coastal NSW · most of NZ
Sep–Nov
Sep–Nov
Mediterranean Perth · Eyre Peninsula
Mar–May
Mar–May
Subtropical Brisbane · coastal QLD · northern NSW · Auckland
Mar–May
Mar–May

Common Questions

How long does string of dolphins take to grow?
It grows moderately; stems can lengthen 10–20 cm per year in good conditions.
Can string of dolphins grow in a pot?
Yes, it thrives in hanging pots or shallow containers with drainage holes.
When should I plant string of dolphins in Australia?
In temperate zones, plant in spring (Sep–Nov); in subtropical and Mediterranean zones, plant in autumn (Mar–May).
How much water does string of dolphins need?
Water sparingly, only when soil is dry; every 2–3 weeks in summer, less in winter.
What companion plants go well with string of dolphins?
It pairs with other succulents like string of pearls, burro's tail, and sedums in hanging arrangements.
How do I prune string of dolphins?
Trim back leggy stems in spring to encourage bushiness; remove dead or rotted parts.
Why are my string of dolphins leaves dropping?
Overwatering or poor light—let soil dry out and move to a brighter spot.
Can string of dolphins grow outdoors?
Yes, in temperate and subtropical zones, in a sheltered spot with part shade.

Quick Facts

Sun Part Shade
Water Low
Spacing 20–60 cm
Frost tolerance Low
Toxicity Toxic to pets if eaten

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