How to grow devils ivy
Overview
Devils ivy (Epipremnum pinnatum) is a climbing or trailing aroid from the Araceae family, grown to soften vertical structures like walls, fences, and trellises. It adds lush, layered greenery to shaded garden spaces and is valued for its low-maintenance, fast-growing habit in warm conditions.
Varieties
- Epipremnum pinnatum 'Aureum' — Golden pothos with bright yellow-green variegation, popular in Australian gardens.
- Epipremnum pinnatum 'Marble Queen' — White-and-green marbled foliage, a striking choice for hanging baskets.
- Epipremnum pinnatum 'Neon' — Lime-green leaves that stand out in shaded spots, fast-growing and easy.
Soil Preparation
Devils ivy prefers a well-draining, slightly acidic soil with pH 5.5–6.5. Amend with compost or coco coir to improve moisture retention in sandy soils. Ensure good drainage to prevent root rot; avoid heavy clay.
Growing Guide
Position devils ivy in bright, indirect light or part shade, avoiding harsh afternoon sun. Use a free-draining potting mix or soil enriched with organic matter, and plant at the base of a support like a trellis or tree trunk. Space plants 30–50 cm apart for quick coverage. Water sparingly until roots establish, then allow the topsoil to dry between waterings. In cooler zones, wait until after the last frost to plant out, and provide protection if temperatures drop below 10°C.
Care
Feed with a balanced liquid fertiliser every 4–6 weeks during spring and summer. Prune back leggy stems to maintain shape and remove dead or damaged growth. Train new shoots onto supports or allow to trail; trim if attaching to trees or walls to prevent damage.
Companion Planting
Devils ivy pairs well with other shade-loving climbers like monstera and philodendron, and can be underplanted with ferns or bromeliads. Avoid planting near aggressive vines like morning glory that may compete for support.
Common Pests & Risks
Scale insects and mealybugs are common on devils ivy, appearing as waxy bumps on stems and leaf undersides. Treat with horticultural oil or neem oil spray. Mites may cause stippling in dry conditions; increase humidity or apply a miticide if needed.
Troubleshooting
Yellow leaves: overwatering or poor drainage; let soil dry out between waterings. Brown leaf edges: low humidity or dry air; mist regularly or group with other plants. Leggy growth: insufficient light; move to a brighter spot with indirect sun. Stunted growth: cold temperatures; keep above 15°C or move indoors in winter. Scale or mealybugs: treat with neem oil or insecticidal soap.